Perception of Anatomy students with the learning method based on clinical cases
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.69940/ruc.20251204Keywords:
clinical case study, anatomy, case-based teachingAbstract
In contemporary medical education, the use of clinical cases as a pedagogical tool has gained strength, serving as an active methodology that integrates theory with practice, promotes critical thinking, and improves knowledge retention (Thistlethwaite et al., 2012; Freeman et al., 2014). Such integration is particularly effective in complex disciplines such as anatomy, where visual, tactile, and contextual understanding are key to professional development.
According to the analysis, it was observed that 73% of students strongly agree with the use of this methodology. Furthermore, 75% of respondents believe that clinical cases promote critical thinking in problem-solving, in line with what authors such as Dolmans et al. (2005) report, who highlight the effectiveness of this approach in developing clinical skills.
Downloads
References
Azer, S. A. (2011). Introducing a problem-based learning program: 12 tips for success. Medical Teacher, 33(10), 801–805. https://doi.org/10.3109/0142159X.2011.558540
Dolmans, D. H., De Grave, W., Wolfhagen, I. H., & van der Vleuten, C. P. (2005). Problem-based learning: Future challenges for educational practice and research. Medical Education, 39(7), 732–741. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2929.2005.02205.x
Freeman, S., Eddy, S. L., McDonough, M., Smith, M. K., Okoroafor, N., Jordt, H., & Wenderoth, M. P. (2014). Active learning increases student performance in science, engineering, and mathematics. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 111(23), 8410–8415. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1319030111
Serrano Gámez, N., Bermúdez Garcell, A., Solís Cartas, U., Teruel Ginés, R., Leyva Montero, M. A., & Bermúdez Serrano, A. (2017). Utilidad de la discusión de casos clínicos en la enseñanza de pregrado de los estudiantes de medicina. Revista Cubana de Reumatología, 19(Supl. 1), 235–241.
Srinivasan, M., Wilkes, M., Stevenson, F., Nguyen, T., & Slavin, S. (2007). Comparing problem-based learning with case-based learning: Effects of a major curricular shift at two institutions. Academic Medicine, 82(1), 74–82. https://doi.org/10.1097/01.ACM.0000249963.93776.aa
Thistlethwaite, J. E., Davies, D., Ekeocha, S., Kidd, J. M., MacDougall, C., Matthews, P., ... & Jackson, A. (2012). The effectiveness of case-based learning in health professional education. Medical Teacher, 34(6), e421–e444. https://doi.org/10.3109/0142159X.2012.680939
Yammine, K., & Violato, C. (2015). A meta-analysis of the educational effectiveness of three-dimensional visualization technologies in teaching anatomy. Anatomical Sciences Education, 8(6), 525–538. https://doi.org/10.1002/ase.1510
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Marta Almada de Bernal, Cristhian Ayala, Gabriela Lopes da Silva Santos, Marlene Pereira, Reinilson Batista Santana

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Esta obra está bajo una licencia internacional Creative Commons Atribución 4.0.






